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Abda

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What is the meaning of Abda in the Bible?

Abda is a biblical name referring to two individuals in the Old Testament. The first was the father of Adoniram, who served as the official in charge of forced labor during the reigns of King David and King Solomon (1 Kings 4:6). The second was a Levite, the son of Shammua, who was among those leading the thanksgiving prayers in Jerusalem after the return from the Babylonian exile (Nehemiah 11:17).

TEXTUAL SIGNIFICANCE

Identifying Abda helps trace the administrative lineage in the early Israelite monarchy, specifically regarding the heavy taxation and labor conscription that ultimately led to the kingdom's division. In the post-exilic context, the Levite Abda highlights the restoration of temple worship and the continuity of priestly families in Jerusalem.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Manuscript & Literary Context: Notice how Abda functions as an authoritative historical witness connecting earlier prophetic promises with scripture's broader fulfillment.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Abda in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Abda clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned: 1 Kings 4:6Nehemiah 11:17

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Abda." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/abda/
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