Acra
LocationsGeographical Setting
The Akra was a Hellenistic citadel constructed by Antiochus IV Epiphanes in Jerusalem to maintain Seleucid control over the city.
What is the meaning of Acra in the Bible?
The Akra was a fortified citadel built by Antiochus IV Epiphanes in Jerusalem, serving as a military stronghold for Seleucid forces during the Maccabean Revolt.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding the Akra clarifies the political and military tensions described in 1 Maccabees, illustrating how Seleucid occupation of the city fueled the Jewish resistance and the eventual rededication of the Temple.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Acra (located near modern Jerusalem, Israel) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
- Why did the biblical author mention Acra in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Acra clarify?
Related Topics
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.
How to Cite This Entry
"Acra." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/acra/