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Adonis

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Adonis in the Bible?

Adonis is identified with the Babylonian deity Tammuz and was proposed as a translation for 'pleasant plants' in Isaiah 17:10 within the margin of the English Revised Version, though this rendering was excluded from the American Standard Revised Version.

SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing this textual variant illuminates the historical engagement between Hebrew scribes and neighboring Near Eastern fertility cults, offering insight into how ancient interpreters navigated the boundaries between indigenous Israelite worship and surrounding mythological traditions.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Adonis. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Adonis in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Adonis clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned: Isaiah 17:10

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Adonis." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/adonis/
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