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Ai

Locations
Modern Location Near the modern village of et-Tell, approximately 5 km northeast of Jerusalem
Coordinates 31.8833, 35.2667

Geographical Setting

Ai was an ancient Canaanite city-state situated in the central hill country of Palestine, strategically positioned between Bethel and Jericho.

What is the meaning of Ai in the Bible?

Ai was a fortified settlement in central Palestine, identified with the archaeological site at et-Tell, which appears in biblical narratives as a target during the early Iron Age expansion into the region.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding the geography and archaeological context of Ai clarifies the military strategy described in the conquest narratives, highlighting the challenges of urban warfare in the central highlands.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Ai (located near modern Near the modern village of et-Tell, approximately 5 km northeast of Jerusalem) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Ai in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Ai clarify?

Related Topics

Tower Of HananeelMeconahBikath-AvenSibraimNortheast, SoutheastAcipha

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Ai." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/ai/
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