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Army

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Army in the Bible?

Israelite military organization evolved from loose tribal coalitions during the conquest period to a centralized standing army under the monarchy, characterized by distinct divisions and a reliance on infantry.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding the structure and evolution of the Israelite army clarifies the political centralization and social stratification described in the historical books of the Bible.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Army. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Army in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Army clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Army." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/army/
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