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Ashur

Locations
Modern Location Qal'at Sherqat, Saladin Governorate, Iraq
Coordinates 35.4583, 43.3750

Geographical Setting

Ashur was the original religious and political capital of the Assyrian Empire, situated on the western bank of the Tigris River.

What is the meaning of Ashur in the Bible?

Ashur is an ancient city located in northern Mesopotamia that served as the early capital of the Assyrian Empire and the namesake of its patron deity.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Ashur provides essential historical context for the biblical narratives involving Assyria, clarifying the geopolitical power and religious identity of the empire that conquered the northern kingdom of Israel.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Ashur (located near modern Qal'at Sherqat, Saladin Governorate, Iraq) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Ashur in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Ashur clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Ashur." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/ashur/
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