Augustus Band
Culture & SocietyWhat is the meaning of Augustus Band in the Bible?
The Legio II Augusta was a Roman legionary unit. While various cohorts of the Roman army were garrisoned in Caesarea Maritima to maintain order in the province of Judea, it is important to distinguish between the legionary forces and the auxiliary troops mentioned in biblical contexts.
SIGNIFICANCE
Recognizing the Augustus band clarifies the military hierarchy described in Acts 23-28, distinguishing between the legionary troops from Caesarea and the auxiliary cohorts from other regions, thereby providing a more precise understanding of Roman provincial defense and the logistics of Paul's custody.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
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Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.