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Brother's Wife

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Brother's Wife in the Bible?

In ancient Israelite society, a brother's wife was subject to the Levirate custom, wherein her status was tied to her deceased husband's lineage and property, often requiring marriage to a male relative to maintain the family line and estate.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding this relationship clarifies the social mechanisms behind Levirate marriage, revealing how ancient Israelites prioritized lineage continuity and economic stability within the clan structure.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Brother's Wife. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Brother's Wife in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Brother's Wife clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Brother's Wife." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/brothers-wife/
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