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Calneh

Locations
Modern Location Nippur, Iraq
Coordinates 32.1267, 45.2417

Geographical Setting

Calneh is an ancient city identified in biblical texts as part of Nimrod's kingdom, likely corresponding to the Sumerian city of Nippur.

What is the meaning of Calneh in the Bible?

Calneh is a city mentioned in Genesis 10:10 as one of the four cities of Nimrod's kingdom, with its meaning and identification uncertain. It may be identified with Nippur, a city with a glorious past and important temples.

SIGNIFICANCE

Identifying Calneh with Nippur helps readers understand the historical and geographical context of the early biblical narratives regarding the origins of civilization and the spread of human society in the ancient Near East.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Calneh (located near modern Nippur, Iraq) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Calneh in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Calneh clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned: Genesis 10:10

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Calneh." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/calneh/
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