Cambyses
PeopleWhat is the meaning of Cambyses in the Bible?
Cambyses II, the son and successor of Cyrus the Great, ruled the Achaemenid Empire from approximately 530 to 522 BC, during which he successfully conquered Egypt and faced internal challenges including a rebellion led by his brother Bardiya.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding Cambyses' reign clarifies the historical context of the Persian Empire's dominance over Egypt, which is essential for interpreting the geopolitical landscape and prophetic timelines found in the books of Ezra, Daniel, and Isaiah.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
Genealogy & Community Insight: When reading, notice how the lineage and actions of Cambyses reveal God's preservation of family clans and community records across generations.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
- Why did the biblical author mention Cambyses in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Cambyses clarify?
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.
How to Cite This Entry
"Cambyses." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/cambyses/