Cattle
NatureWhat is the meaning of Cattle in the Bible?
Cattle, comprising domesticated bovine animals such as cows, oxen, and bulls, functioned as a primary form of wealth and economic asset for the patriarchs and later Israelites. Distinct Hebrew, Greek, and English terms describe these animals, reflecting their specific roles in ancient agriculture and sacrificial practices.
SIGNIFICANCE
Recognizing the central role of cattle in ancient Near Eastern economies clarifies the magnitude of wealth, social status, and covenantal obligations depicted in biblical narratives. This context illuminates the valuation of property in legal codes and the specific requirements for temple offerings.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention Cattle in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Cattle clarify?
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.