Cohort
Culture & SocietyWhat is the meaning of Cohort in the Bible?
The cohort served as a fundamental tactical unit within the Roman army, typically comprising approximately 480 to 600 soldiers divided into six centuries. In biblical narratives, the term refers to specific Roman military detachments, such as those assigned to guard prisoners or maintain public order in Judea.
SIGNIFICANCE
Recognizing the structure and role of the cohort allows readers to accurately gauge the scale of Roman military authority depicted in the New Testament, providing clearer insight into the logistical capabilities and political influence of imperial forces during the first century.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention Cohort in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Cohort clarify?
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.