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Dead Sea, The

Locations
Modern Location Border of Jordan and Israel/Palestine
Coordinates 31.5583° N, 35.4736° E

Geographical Setting

A hypersaline endorheic lake situated in the Jordan Rift Valley, formed by tectonic activity along the Dead Sea Transform fault system.

What is the meaning of Dead Sea, The in the Bible?

The Dead Sea is a salt lake located in the Jordan Rift Valley, bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank to the west. With a surface elevation of approximately 430 meters below sea level, it is the lowest point on Earth's land surface. The lake's extreme salinity, resulting from high evaporation rates and limited outflow, prevents the survival of macroscopic aquatic life, giving the body of water its name.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding the Dead Sea's unique geography and extreme environment provides essential context for biblical narratives involving its shores, such as the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, the ministry of John the Baptist, and the flight of King David from Absalom, illustrating how the physical landscape shaped historical and theological events.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Dead Sea, The (located near modern Border of Jordan and Israel/Palestine) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Dead Sea, The in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Dead Sea, The clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Dead Sea, The." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/dead-sea-the/
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