Eder (1)
LocationsGeographical Setting
Eder was a fortified tower or settlement located on the road to Bethlehem, historically associated with the guarding of flocks.
What is the meaning of Eder (1) in the Bible?
Eder, also known as Migdal Eder, was a tower or settlement near Bethlehem and Hebron, possibly used for guarding flocks against robbers. It is mentioned in Genesis 35:19-21 and Micah 4:8.
SIGNIFICANCE
Identifying Eder clarifies the geographical context of Jacob's family movements and the prophetic imagery of restoration in Micah, grounding these narratives in the tangible landscape of ancient Judah.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Eder (1) (located near modern Near Bethlehem, West Bank) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
- Why did the biblical author mention Eder (1) in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Eder (1) clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned:
Genesis 35:19-21Micah 4:8
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.
How to Cite This Entry
"Eder (1)." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/eder-1/