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Eleazar

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What is the meaning of Eleazar in the Bible?

Eleazar, the second son of Aaron, succeeded his father as High Priest and served in this capacity during the Israelite wilderness wanderings and the early conquest of Canaan under Joshua. He was instrumental in the administration of the tabernacle, the division of the land among the tribes, and the maintenance of priestly lineage, eventually becoming the ancestor of the Zadokite priestly line.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Eleazar clarifies the transition of priestly authority from Moses to the Aaronic line and highlights the administrative structure of the early Israelite community, particularly his role in the land distribution narratives which underscores the theological concept of divine inheritance.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Genealogy & Community Insight: When reading, notice how the lineage and actions of Eleazar reveal God's preservation of family clans and community records across generations.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Eleazar in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Eleazar clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Eleazar." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/eleazar/
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