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Eliphaz (2)

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What is the meaning of Eliphaz (2) in the Bible?

Eliphaz, a leader from Teman in Edom, is one of Job's three friends who arrive to console him during his suffering. He delivers the longest speeches in the dialogue, arguing that suffering is a corrective discipline from God and urging Job to repent and seek divine favor.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Eliphaz's arguments provides insight into the ancient Near Eastern belief in retributive justice, highlighting the tension between traditional theological explanations for suffering and the complex reality of innocent suffering presented in the narrative.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Genealogy & Community Insight: When reading, notice how the lineage and actions of Eliphaz (2) reveal God's preservation of family clans and community records across generations.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Eliphaz (2) in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Eliphaz (2) clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Eliphaz (2)." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/eliphaz-2/
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