Farthing
ArtifactsWhat is the meaning of Farthing in the Bible?
The farthing, identified as the Roman quadrans, was a low-value copper coin worth approximately one-sixteenth of a denarius. It is referenced in the New Testament in Matthew 5:26 and Mark 12:42 to illustrate the concept of paying the last penny or the smallest possible debt.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding the farthing clarifies the economic reality of first-century Judea, emphasizing the extreme value placed on even the smallest monetary units in Jesus' teachings about justice and completeness.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
Physical & Symbolic Reality: Physical objects and natural elements like Farthing were everyday realities for biblical writers, frequently used as living metaphors for spiritual truths.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
- Why did the biblical author mention Farthing in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Farthing clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned:
Matthew 5:26Mark 12:42
Related Topics
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.
How to Cite This Entry
"Farthing." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/farthing/