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Gazara

Locations
Modern Location Tell el-Ful (near modern-day Ramallah, West Bank)
Coordinates 31.9036, 35.2097

Geographical Setting

An ancient Philistine city-state located in the Shephelah region of Judea, identified with the archaeological site of Tell el-Ful.

What is the meaning of Gazara in the Bible?

Gazara was a fortified Philistine city in the Shephelah that served as a strategic military stronghold during the Maccabean Revolt. It was captured by Simon Maccabeus, who subsequently resided there in a palace he constructed, as recorded in the First Book of Maccabees.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Gazara's geography and history clarifies the military campaigns described in 1 Maccabees, illustrating the territorial conflicts between the Hasmonean forces and the remaining Philistine strongholds in the Judean lowlands.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Gazara (located near modern Tell el-Ful (near modern-day Ramallah, West Bank)) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Gazara in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Gazara clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Gazara." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/gazara/
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