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Illyricum

Locations
Modern Location The western Balkan Peninsula, encompassing parts of modern-day Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, and Serbia.
Coordinates 44.8683, 20.4633

Geographical Setting

Illyricum was a Roman administrative province situated along the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea, established to secure the empire's northern frontier.

What is the meaning of Illyricum in the Bible?

Illyricum was a Roman province located east and northeast of the Adriatic Sea. In Romans 15:19, the Apostle Paul states that he has fully preached the gospel from Jerusalem around to Illyricum, indicating the extensive geographical reach of his missionary efforts in the Balkan region.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Illyricum clarifies the geographical scope of Paul's ministry, demonstrating that his evangelistic work extended far beyond the eastern Mediterranean into the European Balkans, thereby highlighting the rapid spread of early Christianity across the Roman Empire.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Illyricum (located near modern The western Balkan Peninsula, encompassing parts of modern-day Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, and Serbia.) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Illyricum in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Illyricum clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned: Romans 15:19

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Illyricum." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/illyricum/
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