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Jezreel

Locations
Modern Location Jezreel Valley, Israel
Coordinates 32.7561, 35.2906

Geographical Setting

An ancient strategic city situated in the Jezreel Valley, serving as a royal residence for the Omride dynasty and a site of significant military and political events in the Kingdom of Israel.

What is the meaning of Jezreel in the Bible?

Jezreel was a fortified city located in the Jezreel Valley, serving as a royal residence for King Ahab and Queen Jezebel. It functioned as a strategic military hub and administrative center during the 9th century BCE, playing a central role in the political struggles of the Northern Kingdom of Israel.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Jezreel's geography and political status clarifies the narrative context of the Omride dynasty, explaining why it was chosen as a royal seat and how its location facilitated the events surrounding the deaths of Ahab, Jezebel, and the prophets of Baal, thereby illuminating the historical backdrop of the prophetic conflicts recorded in Kings.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Jezreel (located near modern Jezreel Valley, Israel) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Jezreel in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Jezreel clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Jezreel." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/jezreel/
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