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Maid; Maiden

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Maid; Maiden in the Bible?

The English terms 'maid' and 'maiden' translate a range of Hebrew words including na'arah, 'almah, bethulah, 'amah, shiphchah, and doule, which distinguish between girls, young unmarried women, virgins, and female servants according to age, social standing, and marital status.

SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing these lexical distinctions allows readers to accurately identify the specific social roles, age groups, and legal statuses of women in biblical narratives, thereby providing precise context for character interactions and the societal structures of the ancient Near East.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Maid; Maiden. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Maid; Maiden in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Maid; Maiden clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Maid; Maiden." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/maid-maiden/
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