Mandrakes
NatureWhat is the meaning of Mandrakes in the Bible?
Mandrakes (Mandragora officinarum) are plants characterized by dark leaves, purple flowers, and yellow-orange fruit, native to the Mediterranean region including Palestine. The root is typically branched and resembles a human figure, while the fruit possesses a narcotic odor and a sweetish taste.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding the mandrake plant clarifies biblical references to fertility and love, as the ancients believed the plant possessed aphrodisiac properties, a belief reflected in passages such as Genesis 30:14-16 where Rachel seeks them for conception.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention Mandrakes in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Mandrakes clarify?
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Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.