Michmash
LocationsGeographical Setting
An ancient fortified settlement in the territory of the tribe of Benjamin, situated on a ridge overlooking a narrow valley pass.
What is the meaning of Michmash in the Bible?
A town in the territory of Benjamin, occupied by Saul with 2,000 men, and later a site where Jonathan and his armor-bearer performed an intrepid feat against the Philistines. The modern village is represented by Mukhmas, about 7 miles North of Jerusalem.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding the topography of Michmash clarifies the tactical advantage held by the Israelites in the narrative of 1 Samuel 14, where the steep ascent from the Philistine garrison explains the feasibility of Jonathan's surprise attack and the subsequent rout of the enemy forces.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
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Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.