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Mistress

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Mistress in the Bible?

The term 'mistress' translates Hebrew words such as ba`alah and gebhereth, signifying a woman who possesses authority, ownership, or control within her social or domestic sphere.

SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing this role clarifies the legal and social standing of women in ancient Israelite society, revealing their capacity for ownership and decision-making within the household structure.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Mistress. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Mistress in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Mistress clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Mistress." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/mistress/
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