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Office

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Office in the Bible?

The term 'office' denotes a position of authority or a specific role, frequently appearing in periphrastic constructions within the Old and New Testaments to describe functions such as priestly duties, oversight, labor, work, and service.

SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing the biblical concept of office clarifies the organizational structures and functional roles within ancient Israelite society and early Christian communities, thereby enhancing the interpretation of scriptural narratives and theological teachings.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Office. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Office in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Office clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Office." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/office/
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