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Partition, The Middle Wall Of

Artifacts

What is the meaning of Partition, The Middle Wall Of in the Bible?

The middle wall of partition was a stone barrier in the Jerusalem Temple that demarcated the boundary between the Court of Israel and the Court of the Gentiles, prohibiting Gentiles from entering the inner sacred precincts under penalty of death.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding this physical barrier clarifies the historical context of Ephesians 2:14, illustrating how the temple architecture enforced social and religious separation, which Paul uses as a metaphor for the reconciliation of Jews and Gentiles through Christ.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Physical & Symbolic Reality: Physical objects and natural elements like Partition, The Middle Wall Of were everyday realities for biblical writers, frequently used as living metaphors for spiritual truths.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Partition, The Middle Wall Of in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Partition, The Middle Wall Of clarify?
Scripture Passages Mentioned: Ephesians 2:14

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Partition, The Middle Wall Of." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/partition-the-middle-wall-of/
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