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Peace

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Peace in the Bible?

In the Old Testament, the Hebrew term shalom denotes a state of wholeness, completeness, and social harmony rather than merely the absence of conflict. In the New Testament, the Greek term eirene signifies the reconciliation between God and humanity achieved through Christ, establishing a spiritual order characterized by righteousness and tranquility.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding peace as holistic well-being and divine reconciliation clarifies the biblical worldview where spiritual status directly impacts social and personal stability, helping readers grasp the comprehensive nature of salvation and community life in scripture.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Peace. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Peace in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Peace clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Peace." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/peace/
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