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Persia

Locations
Modern Location Fars Province, Iran
Coordinates 29.5918, 52.6853

Geographical Setting

An ancient region in southwestern Iran that served as the core territory of the Achaemenid Empire.

What is the meaning of Persia in the Bible?

In biblical texts, Persia primarily denotes the region corresponding to modern Fars Province, situated east of Elam and extending from the Persian Gulf to the Great Salt Desert.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Persia as a specific geographical region rather than a monolithic empire clarifies the political dynamics and historical setting of post-exilic biblical narratives.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Persia (located near modern Fars Province, Iran) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Persia in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Persia clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Persia." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/persia/
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