Pharaoh
Culture & SocietyWhat is the meaning of Pharaoh in the Bible?
The term 'Pharaoh' originally denoted the royal palace before evolving to designate the king himself, a usage that became standard during the New Kingdom period. Biblical texts employ this title for Egyptian rulers across various historical eras, reflecting the linguistic conventions of the time.
SIGNIFICANCE
Recognizing that 'Pharaoh' referred to the royal institution rather than just the individual helps readers appreciate the historical accuracy of biblical narratives regarding Egyptian administration, avoiding anachronistic interpretations of ancient titles.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention Pharaoh in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Pharaoh clarify?
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.