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Phrurai

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What is the meaning of Phrurai in the Bible?

Phrurai is the Greek transliteration used in the Septuagint version of the Book of Esther to render the Hebrew term Purim, referring to the festival commemorating the deliverance of the Jewish people.

TEXTUAL SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing Phrurai as the Greek equivalent of Purim illuminates the etymological connection between the festival's name and the Hebrew word for 'lot,' clarifying how the Septuagint preserves the narrative significance of Haman's casting of lots across linguistic traditions.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Manuscript & Literary Context: Notice how Phrurai functions as an authoritative historical witness connecting earlier prophetic promises with scripture's broader fulfillment.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Phrurai in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Phrurai clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Phrurai." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/phrurai/
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