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Race

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Race in the Bible?

The Hebrew word 'ras' denotes a course, path, or track, frequently associated with athletic contests or racing, and is etymologically unrelated to modern concepts of biological race.

SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing the distinction between the ancient Hebrew concept of a physical track and modern racial categories prevents anachronistic interpretations of biblical texts and clarifies the cultural context of ancient Near Eastern athletic metaphors.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Race. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Race in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Race clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Race." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/race/
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