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Samaria

Locations
Modern Location Near Nablus, West Bank, Palestine
Coordinates 32.2769° N, 35.2044° E

Geographical Setting

An ancient hilltop city that served as the political and administrative capital of the Northern Kingdom of Israel from the 9th to the 8th century BCE.

What is the meaning of Samaria in the Bible?

Samaria was the capital city of the Northern Kingdom of Israel, established by King Omri. It is characterized by its strategic location atop a solitary, oblong hill with steep slopes and a flat plateau.

SIGNIFICANCE

Its position as a fortified 'watch-mountain' highlights the military and administrative centralization of the Northern Kingdom. The site is crucial for understanding the geopolitical tensions between the divided Israelite kingdoms.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Samaria (located near modern Near Nablus, West Bank, Palestine) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Samaria in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Samaria clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Samaria." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/samaria/
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