Sapphire
NatureWhat is the meaning of Sapphire in the Bible?
Sapphire is a blue variety of the mineral corundum, chemically composed of aluminum oxide with trace impurities of iron and titanium that produce its characteristic color. In biblical literature, the term often refers to a precious blue stone valued for its durability and aesthetic appeal, frequently appearing in descriptions of priestly garments, temple decorations, and divine visions.
SIGNIFICANCE
Recognizing sapphire as a specific, durable gemstone clarifies the material reality behind biblical imagery, such as the pavement under God's feet in Exodus 24:10 or the foundations of the New Jerusalem in Revelation 21, highlighting the text's use of tangible, high-value materials to convey concepts of divine glory and permanence.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention Sapphire in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does Sapphire clarify?
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Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.