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Tanner

Culture & Society

What is the meaning of Tanner in the Bible?

The occupation of tanning involved treating animal skins with substances like alum or tannins to produce durable leather. In first-century Judea, this profession was often viewed with social stigma due to the proximity to dead animals and the potential for ritual defilement. Simon the tanner, a resident of Joppa, hosted the Apostle Peter, providing a setting for significant early Christian events.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding the social standing of tanners clarifies the cultural context of Peter's vision in Acts 10, where the breaking of dietary and purity laws is symbolized by the handling of unclean animals, illustrating the expansion of the early church beyond traditional Jewish boundaries.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Ancient Cultural Lens: Avoid applying 21st-century Western assumptions to Tanner. Examine how first-century or Near Eastern listeners understood this practice within their daily social dynamics.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Tanner in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Tanner clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Tanner." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/tanner/
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