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Zarethan

Locations
Modern Location Tell el-Mashash (near the Jordan River, east of the Jordan)
Coordinates 32.0833, 35.5833

Geographical Setting

An ancient settlement in the Jordan Valley historically associated with bronze casting and royal administration.

What is the meaning of Zarethan in the Bible?

A town in the territory of Manasseh, located near the Jordan River, identified by many scholars with Tell el-Mashash rather than Tell Damieh, and noted in biblical texts for its role in the production of bronze vessels for the Temple.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Zarethan clarifies the logistical details of Solomon's building projects, specifically identifying the source of the massive bronze castings for the Temple, and provides geographical context for the early life of Jeroboam before his rise to power.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Zarethan (located near modern Tell el-Mashash (near the Jordan River, east of the Jordan)) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Zarethan in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Zarethan clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Zarethan." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/zarethan/
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