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Zoar

Locations
Modern Location Petra, Jordan
Coordinates 30.3285, 35.4444

Geographical Setting

Zoar, also known as Bela, was a small city in the southern Jordan Valley identified with the ancient Nabataean city of Petra.

What is the meaning of Zoar in the Bible?

Zoar, originally called Bela, was a city in the southern Jordan Valley to which Lot fled from Sodom; its name derives from a root meaning 'small,' reflecting its modest size which may have contributed to its preservation during the destruction of the surrounding region.

SIGNIFICANCE

Identifying Zoar with Petra helps readers visualize the geographical setting of the biblical narrative, illustrating the topographical context of Lot's escape and the extent of the devastation described in Genesis.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Zoar (located near modern Petra, Jordan) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Zoar in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Zoar clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Zoar." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/zoar/
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