Antonia
LocationsGeographical Setting
The Fortress Antonia was a Roman military stronghold situated at the northwest corner of the Temple Mount in ancient Jerusalem.
What is the meaning of Antonia in the Bible?
The Fortress Antonia was a Roman military stronghold situated at the northwest corner of the Temple Mount in ancient Jerusalem, serving as a garrison for the Roman cohort and a point of control over the Temple precincts during the first century CE.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding the location and function of the Fortress Antonia clarifies the logistical and military dynamics described in the New Testament and the writings of Josephus, particularly regarding the proximity of Roman forces to the Temple and the events leading to its destruction.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
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- What cultural or historical assumption does Antonia clarify?
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.