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Baal-Zephon

Locations
Modern Location N/A
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Geographical Setting

Baal-zephon is a geographical site mentioned in the Hebrew Bible as the location where the Israelite camp was encamped opposite the Red Sea during the Exodus narrative.

What is the meaning of Baal-Zephon in the Bible?

The name Baal-zephon translates to 'Lord of the North' and likely refers to a shrine dedicated to the Canaanite deity Baal, situated on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean or a northern branch of the Red Sea, directly opposite the Israelite encampment between Migdol and the sea.

SIGNIFICANCE

Identifying Baal-zephon as a site associated with Canaanite religious geography clarifies the cultural and spiritual context of the Exodus narrative, illustrating the confrontation between the Israelite God and the deities of the surrounding region.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Baal-Zephon held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Baal-Zephon in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Baal-Zephon clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Baal-Zephon." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/baalzephon/
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