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Red Sea

Locations
Modern Location Between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula
Coordinates 20.0000, 38.0000

Geographical Setting

A narrow, elongated inlet of the Indian Ocean situated between the northeastern coast of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

What is the meaning of Red Sea in the Bible?

The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia, with a length of approximately 2,250 kilometers and a maximum width of 355 kilometers. It is characterized by high salinity and evaporation rates, with no major rivers discharging into it. The ancient Hebrew term Yam Suph, often translated as Red Sea, likely refers to this body of water or its northern extensions, the Gulf of Aqaba and the Gulf of Suez.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding the geography of the Red Sea clarifies the route of the Exodus narrative, providing context for the Israelites' crossing and the subsequent military pursuit by the Egyptian army.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Red Sea (located near modern Between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Red Sea in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Red Sea clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Red Sea." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/red-sea/
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