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Bezer

Locations
Modern Location Dhiban, Jordan
Coordinates 31.5333, 35.8333

Geographical Setting

Bezer was an ancient Transjordanian settlement identified with the modern site of Dhiban, serving as a designated city of refuge for accidental manslaughter.

What is the meaning of Bezer in the Bible?

Bezer was a city of refuge situated in the plateau region east of the Jordan River, allocated to the tribe of Reuben and subsequently assigned to the Levites of the clan of Merari. Archaeological evidence at Dhiban supports its identification as the biblical Bezer, distinct from the Edomite city of Bozrah.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Bezer clarifies the geographical distribution of the Levitical cities and the legal framework for asylum in ancient Israel, illustrating how territorial boundaries were managed through specific religious and judicial institutions.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Bezer (located near modern Dhiban, Jordan) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Bezer in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Bezer clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Bezer." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/bezer/
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