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Ephesus

Locations
Modern Location Near Selçuk, İzmir Province, Turkey
Coordinates 37.9406, 27.3414

Geographical Setting

Ephesus was a major ancient Greek city on the western coast of Anatolia, renowned for its monumental architecture and role as a key hub in the Roman Empire.

What is the meaning of Ephesus in the Bible?

Ephesus was a prominent city in the Roman province of Asia Minor, distinguished by its artificial harbor and strategic position that facilitated extensive trade and cultural exchange. The settlement is historically noted for the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and its substantial population during the first century CE.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Ephesus provides essential historical context for the Pauline epistles and the Acts of the Apostles, illustrating the urban dynamics, economic pressures, and religious pluralism that shaped early Christian communities in the Mediterranean world.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Ephesus (located near modern Near Selçuk, İzmir Province, Turkey) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Ephesus in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Ephesus clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Ephesus." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/ephesus/
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