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Kine

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What is the meaning of Kine in the Bible?

Kine is the archaic plural form of cow, derived from Old English cynu, and was standard English usage until the 18th century. It appears frequently in the King James Version of the Bible to translate Hebrew terms for livestock, such as bakar and qeren, whereas modern translations typically substitute the collective noun cattle or herd.

TEXTUAL SIGNIFICANCE

Recognizing kine as an archaic plural for cattle enables readers to accurately interpret agricultural references and economic descriptions in older biblical texts, preventing confusion regarding the specific subject matter of livestock ownership and trade.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Manuscript & Literary Context: Notice how Kine functions as an authoritative historical witness connecting earlier prophetic promises with scripture's broader fulfillment.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Kine in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Kine clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Kine." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/kine/
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