On (1)
LocationsGeographical Setting
On, also known as Heliopolis, was a major ancient Egyptian city located in the Nile Delta, renowned as a center for sun worship and astronomical study.
What is the meaning of On (1) in the Bible?
On, identified with the ancient city of Heliopolis, was a significant urban center in Lower Egypt situated near the modern site of Tell el-Yahudiyeh. It served as a primary cultic center for the sun god Ra and functioned as an administrative hub during various periods of Egyptian history.
SIGNIFICANCE
Understanding On as Heliopolis clarifies biblical references to Egyptian religious and political power, particularly in Genesis 41:45 and 50:4, where Joseph's association with the city highlights his integration into the highest levels of Egyptian society and the prominence of the sun cult in the narrative context.
Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide
- Why did the biblical author mention On (1) in this passage?
- What cultural or historical assumption does On (1) clarify?
Source Attribution
Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.