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Ziklag

Locations
Modern Location Tell el-Hesi (disputed) or Khirbet el-Rumeidi
Coordinates 31.3167, 34.7333

Geographical Setting

An ancient Philistine settlement in the southern Levant that served as a base for David before his rise to kingship.

What is the meaning of Ziklag in the Bible?

A town originally assigned to the tribe of Simeon but later identified as a city of the Negev belonging to Judah, which became the primary residence of David during his flight from King Saul.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding Ziklag clarifies the geopolitical context of David's early career, illustrating how he navigated Philistine territories to build his power base before establishing Jerusalem as the capital.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Ziklag (located near modern Tell el-Hesi (disputed) or Khirbet el-Rumeidi) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Ziklag in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Ziklag clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Ziklag." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/ziklag/
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