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Thebez

Locations
Modern Location Likely identified with the modern village of Tibneh, located approximately 10 kilometers north of Shechem in the West Bank.
Coordinates 32.2333, 35.2833

Geographical Setting

Thebez was a fortified city in the hill country of Ephraim, notable for its brief resistance against the usurper Abimelech.

What is the meaning of Thebez in the Bible?

Thebez was a fortified settlement in the region of Mount Ephraim that resisted the military campaign of Abimelech, resulting in his death when a woman dropped an upper millstone on his head from within the city tower.

SIGNIFICANCE

Understanding the geography of Thebez clarifies the tactical nature of Abimelech's siege and underscores the narrative theme that his violent rise to power ended through a humiliating and accidental death, fulfilling the divine judgment against his fratricidal actions.

Bible Study Quick-Reference Guide

Geopolitical & Terrain Context: Thebez (located near modern Likely identified with the modern village of Tibneh, located approximately 10 kilometers north of Shechem in the West Bank.) held strategic importance. Understanding its position and trade routes explains why key biblical events unfolded here.
Bible Study Reflection Prompts:
  • Why did the biblical author mention Thebez in this passage?
  • What cultural or historical assumption does Thebez clarify?

Source Attribution

Built upon the 1915 International Standard Bible Encyclopedia and Easton's Bible Dictionary (1897). Entries have been modernized, checked for academic truthfulness, and shortened for clarity.

How to Cite This Entry

"Thebez." Ancient Context Dictionary. Accessed 2026. https://ancientcontext.com/context/thebez/
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